Valedictorian Dispute Caused by GPA Weighting
The Claim
Two Black students were named valedictorians, prompting racist calls for a recount.
News posted on
Emerging story
On June 11, 2021, the New York Times published an article titled “Two Black Students Won School Honors. Then Came the Calls for a Recount,” which details a controversial academic dispute in Mississippi. Some social media users were outraged.
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Misbar’s Analysis
While this article’s title makes it seem like a community was outraged because two Black students topped the academic ladder, the actual incident is much more nuanced.
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For context, in the American school system, not all classes are graded equally. Some advanced classes count higher towards GPA than others. Since these are top-tier students, they are taking these classes, leading to a more complicated GPA than most students. People who have taken AP classes have “weighted GPAs,” while those who did not have “unweighted GPAs.”
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As the article says, two families were confused when their children – who had higher GPAs than the valedictorians – didn’t win. The school’s handbook says that whoever has the highest unweighted GPA is given the honors. However, the valedictorians had a higher weighted GPA. This prompted a dispute among the school, so the school decided to add two new honors instead of taking them away from the valedictorians.