Ear Candling Has No Proven Benefits
The Claim
Ear candling removes ear wax.
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Emerging story
Social media is full of advertisements and claims about the benefits of ear candling to help remove ear wax.
Misbar’s Analysis
Earwax, also called cerumen, is made by the body to protect the ears according to the Cleveland Clinic. Most of the time, old ear wax moves through the ear canal naturally. Ears are designed to clean themselves. However, sometimes wax builds up in the ears and can impact hearing or feel uncomfortable.
An Ear Candle is a hollow wax cylinder (about ten inches long) intended to remove excess ear wax. The theory goes that lighting the candle will create a vacuum and draw the wax out of the ear. However, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), there is no validated scientific evidence showing that ear candling removes ear wax.
The American Academy of Audiology goes even further in their opinion of ear candling: “Ear candling is dangerous (even when used as directed by the manufacturer) and serves no legitimate purpose and there is no scientific evidence showing effectiveness for use. It is of significant concern that some ear candles are advertised for use with children (including babies), potentially placing them at great risk — with no known or documented benefit. As hearing professionals and doctors, we strongly recommend prior to undertaking ear candling, consumers and patients are urged to discuss the matter with their physician, audiologist, or hearing aid dispenser. Bottom line: Ear candling is ineffective and potentially dangerous and we do not recommend it at any time for any reason.”
According to the Mayo Clinic, the best way to treat ear wax buildup is to first see your doctor. He or she will be able to use a special instrument with light and magnification to determine if you in fact do have ear wax build up or a different issue. Your doctor may be able to flush and suction any excess ear wax or may recommend drop medication that you use at home.